An 8-year retrospective study of adult and paediatric Burkitt’s lymphoma at Tygerberg Hospital, South Africa
dc.contributor.author | Musekwa, Ernest | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Chapanduka, Zivanai C. | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Bassa, Fatima | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Kruger, Mariana | en_ZA |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-15T13:45:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-09-15T13:45:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-04-30 | |
dc.description | CITATION: Musekwa, E., et al. 2020. An 8-year retrospective study of adult and paediatric Burkitt’s lymphoma at Tygerberg Hospital, South Africa. South African Journal of Oncology, 4:a93, doi:10.4102/sajo.v4i0.93. | |
dc.description | The original publication is available at https://sajo.org.za | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Burkitt lymphoma(BL) is a high grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which may be underdiagnosed in South Africa, due to a high burden of infectious diseases such as HIV and TB which may present with similar clinical features. Aim: To describe demographics and clinico-pathological characteristics of patients diagnosed with BL. Setting: Tygerberg Hospital (TBH), South Africa between 2007-2014. Methods: We performed a retrospective descriptive and survival analysis of patients diagnosed with BL at TBH between 01 January 2007 and 31 December 2014 with at least 24-month follow-up. Data was collected from the Tygerberg Lymphoma Study Group database and the South African Children Cancer Study Group Tumour Registry. Results: There were 73 patients with BL, of whom 68 were admitted to TBH and whose data was further analysed. The majority of patients were adults (74%). There was a female predominance in adults and a male predominance in children (p = 0.002). Various regimens were used in adults while a single treatment protocol was used in children. The proportion of patients with HIV and advanced BL was higher in adults than in children. The 2-year overall survival of the treatment group was 45%. The outcome of patients with BL in adults (34%) was poorer than that of children (69%) (p = 0.022). HIV negative patients had a non-significant survival advantage (57%) over HIV positive patients with 41% 2-year overall survival (p = 0.2876). Conclusion: This study demonstrates a better cure rate in children treated for BL compared to adults, with HIV-infection being a risk factor for poor outcome. | en_ZA |
dc.description.uri | https://sajo.org.za/index.php/sajo/article/view/93 | |
dc.description.version | Publisher's version | |
dc.format.extent | 8 pages | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.citation | Musekwa, E., et al. 2020. An 8-year retrospective study of adult and paediatric Burkitt’s lymphoma at Tygerberg Hospital, South Africa. South African Journal of Oncology, 4:a93, doi:10.4102/sajo.v4i0.93 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 2523-0646 (online) | |
dc.identifier.citation | 2518-8704 (print) | |
dc.identifier.other | doi:10.4102/sajo.v4i0.93 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/108824 | |
dc.language.iso | en_ZA | en_ZA |
dc.publisher | AOSIS | en_ZA |
dc.rights.holder | Authors retain copyright | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Epidemiology | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Burkitt's lymphoma | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Human immunodeficiency viruses | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Tuberculosis in children -- Treatment | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Tuberculosis in old age -- Treatment | en_ZA |
dc.title | An 8-year retrospective study of adult and paediatric Burkitt’s lymphoma at Tygerberg Hospital, South Africa | en_ZA |
dc.type | Article | en_ZA |