Brucella-keratokonjunktivitis

dc.contributor.authorVan Rooyen, M. M. B.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2011-03-18T14:57:46Z
dc.date.available2011-03-18T14:57:46Z
dc.date.issued1981
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://www.samj.org.za
dc.descriptionCITATION: Van Rooyen, M. M. B. 1981. Brucella-keratokonjunktivitis. South African Medical Journal, 60:206-207.
dc.description.abstractA case is described in which the rubber cap of a vial containing Brucella abortus vaccine came off accidentally and some of the contents splashed in the eyes of a veterinarian. A uni-ocular keratoconjunctivitis developed. The other eye was similarly affected 1 week later. Brucella tests were negative. Two months later the Br. abortus titre was 1/640 and the Br. melitensis titre 1/320. Systemic treatment with tetracyclines, co-trimoxazole and streptomycin and local treatment with chloramphenicol and atropine had no effect. Two attacks of acute keratoconjunctivitis subsequently occurred within hours of handling Brucella vaccine. In the right eye a corneal abscess developed, as well as uveitis and cataract. Extracapsular lens extraction was performed. Panophthalmitis followed and the eye was enucleated. The literature is reviewed and the possibility of a Brucella keratoconjunctivitis indistinguishable from viral keratoconjunctivitis is discussed.
dc.description.versionPublisher’s version
dc.identifier.issn2078-5135 (online)
dc.identifier.issn0256-9574 (print)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/7634
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHealth & Medical Publishing Group
dc.rights.holderSouth African Medical Journal
dc.subjectEye -- Diseasesen_ZA
dc.titleBrucella-keratokonjunktivitisaf_ZA
dc.title.alternativeBrucella keratoconjunctivitisen_ZA
dc.typeArticle
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