Factors influencing patient falls in a private hospital group in the Cape Metropole of the Western Cape

dc.contributor.authorJanse van Rensburg, Reneeen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorvan der Merwe, Anitaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorCrowley, Talithaen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-19T09:17:13Z
dc.date.available2022-08-19T09:17:13Z
dc.date.issued2020-06
dc.descriptionCITATION: Janse van Rensburg, R., Van der Merwe, A. & Crowley, T. 2021. Erratum: Factors influencing patient falls in a private hospital group in the Cape Metropole of the Western Cape. Health SA Gesondheid, 26. doi:10.4102/hsag.v25i0.1392
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/pages/view/journal-information
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: The fall rate of patients in hospitals is a worldwide concern due to the impact falls have on patients, the family or relatives, as well as the healthcare setting. Factors influencing patient falls are categorised as intrinsic and extrinsic. Intrinsic factors refers to physical conditions and the extrinsic factors include the environment of the patient, nursing staffing levels and skill mix. AIM: The study aimed to determine the factors that influence patient falls. SETTING: A private hospital group in the Cape Metropole of the Western Cape. METHODS: A quantitative retrospective descriptive research approach was used by analysing 134 records of patients that have fallen from October 2016 to February 2018. Data was collected using a data extraction sheet and analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). RESULTS: Intrinsic factors contributing to patient falls includedthe patient's age, hypertension, co-morbidities and the use of benzodiazepines as a sedative. Extrinsic factors were the incorrect use of bed rails and the skill mix of the staff. In over half of the cases (n = 68; 50.7%), risk assessments were not performed according to the protocol. Only 5 (3.7%) patients sustained major injuries due to the falls. However, the risk of more severe falls increased 2.4 times with the lack of risk assessment. CONCLUSION: The lack of accurate and consistent patient fall risk assessments, use of benzodiazepines as a sedative and the staff skill mix were contributors to the fall rate in these hospitals.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1392
dc.description.versionPublishers version
dc.format.extent9 pages : illustrations
dc.identifier.citationJanse van Rensburg, R., Van der Merwe, A. & Crowley, T. 2021. Erratum: Factors influencing patient falls in a private hospital group in the Cape Metropole of the Western Cape. Health SA Gesondheid, 26. doi:10.4102/hsag.v25i0.1392
dc.identifier.issn2071-9736 (online)
dc.identifier.issn1025-9848 (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.4102/hsag.v25i0.1392
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/125631
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherAOSIS
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectHospital patients -- Care -- City of Cape Town (South Africa)en_ZA
dc.subjectNursing assessment -- Evaluation -- City of Cape Town (South Africa)en_ZA
dc.subjectPatient falls in hospital -- City of Cape Town (South Africa)en_ZA
dc.titleFactors influencing patient falls in a private hospital group in the Cape Metropole of the Western Capeen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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