A cost-benefit analysis of using Rooikrans as biomass feedstock for electricity generation : a case study of the De Hoop nature reserve, South Africa
Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AOSIS Publishing
Abstract
Invasive alien plants (IAPs) like Rooikrans (Acacia Cyclops) have several undesirable effects on both the natural environment and the social, economic and cultural wellness of society in the De Hoop nature reserve of the Western Cape Province. A few of these negative effects are: the change in coastal sediment dynamics, the change in seed dispersal dynamics, and the fact that it is overtaking native plants. However, Rooikrans can also potentially be used as biomass feedstock for electricity generation. Following a system dynamics modelling approach, the feasibility of using woody biomass from Rooikrans was investigated. The RE-model used data obtained from the Department of Environmental Affairs’ (DEA) Natural Resource Management (NRM) division, consulted with experts and conducted literature reviews with respect to the subject matter. Three scenarios were tested and the RE-model results showed that all scenarios have a positive cumulative Net Present Values (NPVs), with the exception of the baseline case scenario. This study shows that the production of electricity using Rooikrans woody biomass is a viable and feasible option in comparison with electricity production by diesel generators.
Description
CITATION: Mudavanhu, S., et al. 2016. A cost-benefit analysis of using Rooikrans as biomass feedstock for electricity generation : a case study of the De Hoop nature reserve, South Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 19(5):788-813, doi:10.4102/sajems.v19i5.1602.
The original publication is available at https://sajems.org
The original publication is available at https://sajems.org
Keywords
Invasive plants -- Economic aspects -- Western Cape (South Africa), Plant biomass -- Cost effectiveness -- Western Cape (South Africa), Red-eyed wattle -- Recycling -- Cost effectiveness, De Hoop Nature Reserve (South Africa), Electric generators
Citation
Mudavanhu, S., et al. 2016. A cost-benefit analysis of using Rooikrans as biomass feedstock for electricity generation : a case study of the De Hoop nature reserve, South Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 19(5):788-813, doi:10.4102/sajems.v19i5.1602