Depressive symptoms among children attending community based support in South Africa - pathways for disrupting risk factors

dc.contributor.authorSherr, Lorraineen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorYakubovich, Alexa R.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorSkeen, Sarahen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorTomlinson, Mark, (Mark R.)en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorCluver, Lucie D.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, Kathryn J.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMacedo, Anaen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-08T09:55:11Z
dc.date.available2022-06-08T09:55:11Z
dc.date.issued2020-06
dc.descriptionCITATION: Sherr, L. et al. 2020. Depressive symptoms among children attending community based support in South Africa – pathways for disrupting risk factors. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 25(4): 984–1001. doi:10.1177/1359104520935502
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://journals.sagepub.com/description/CCP
dc.description.abstractChildren in Southern Africa are exposed to high rates of structural and family adversities. This study tests whether services from Community Based Organisations (CBOs) in South Africa can promote children's resilience against depression exposed to such adversities. Two linked longitudinal studies were conducted, comprising n = 1848 children aged 9 to 13 years. One group received CBO services, whilst the other (quasi-control) did not. Analyses used interaction terms in regression models to test for potential moderation effects of CBO attendance, and marginal effects models to interpret significant interactions. Two interaction effects were shown, demonstrating moderation effects of CBO attendance on common structural disadvantages. First, children exposed to community violence showed increased depression (contrast = 0.62 [95%CI 0.43, 0.82], p < .001), but this association was removed by CBO access (contrast = 0.07 [95%CI -0.28, 0.43], p = .682). Second, children living in informal housing showed increased depression (contrast = 0.63 [95%CI 0.42, 0.85], p < .001), however, this association was removed by CBO access (contrast = 0.01 [95%CI -0.55, 0.56], p = .977). CBO attendance is associated with fewer depressive symptoms, and can buffer against important structural adversities of poor housing and violence that are common in high HIV-prevalence areas. However, CBO attendance was not able to remove the increased psychosocial distress associated with some family-level vulnerabilities such as orphanhood and abuse. These findings highlight the centrality of CBO-provided psychosocial support for children in Southern Africa, and suggest areas for bolstering provision.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1359104520935502
dc.description.versionPublishers version
dc.format.extent18 pages : illustrations
dc.identifier.citationSherr, L. et al. 2020. Depressive symptoms among children attending community based support in South Africa – pathways for disrupting risk factors. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 25(4): 984–1001. doi:10.1177/1359104520935502
dc.identifier.issn1461-7021 (online)
dc.identifier.issn1359-1045 (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1177/1359104520935502
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/125343
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherSAGE Publications
dc.rights.holderAuthor retains copyright
dc.subjectDepression in children -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectMental illness -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.titleDepressive symptoms among children attending community based support in South Africa - pathways for disrupting risk factorsen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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