Celebrity health promotion messaging : novel opportunities to engage youth in the developmental origins of health and disease
Date
2020
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
African Sun Media
Abstract
This chapter is a personal view seen from disparate viewpoints of age and
culture. Two proponents of health promotion, one a Ugandan youth with firsthand
experience of the burden of illness among African children and the other a
Canadian academic with a lifetime spent treating sick children, speak to the place
and potential of celebrity in the promotion of health among youth. Since 2011,
school-based health promotion programmes conceived at the Stellenbosch Institute
for Advanced Study (STIAS) have been introduced into many communities in
Uganda. These initiatives are seen as an example of innovative health promotion
with the potential to give the next generation health knowledge and skills that
will translate into an important measure of ‘health independence’ for them in their future lives. A regular component of these programmes enables schools to
introduce new topics through teacher-guided in-class discussions about health; in
this way, pupils were introduced to elements of the developmental origins of health
and disease (DOHaD) agenda, and then asked to discuss which ‘messages’ they
saw as most relevant to them, and which ‘messengers’ could deliver these messages
with the greatest impact.
Amongst the messengers, celebrities were identified as particularly influential;
young people said they would listen to what a celebrity said about health, lifestyle
and behaviour. Expanding on these discussions, pupils quoted health and lifestyle
messaging that they already knew from listening to celebrity-recorded music videos.
Here we describe examples, from a Ugandan perspective, of this form of celebrityendorsed
health messaging contained in music videos; these are the songs young
people told us they listened to and knew the promotional messages they contain.
National music celebrities, whom these young people identify with, have recorded
a variety of videos with content advocating specific health behaviours, endorsing
physical, emotional or spiritual health and calling for individual and collective
action to address challenges such as maternal deaths related to childbirth and
infant mortality. Some artists even raise awareness of difficult but very important
social issues such as gender inequity, sexual harassment and domestic violence
through their music.
Music videos resonate with youth, and celebrity recordings appeal as they combine
young people’s love of music with their fascination of the aura of celebrity. We
review the production concepts, content and messaging that make these celebrity
music videos particularly powerful, and also suggest future directions where the
engagement of celebrity messengers could offer a conduit for innovative delivery
of DOHaD-related messages, and an effective way to impart knowledge and impact
health behaviours among youth.
Description
CITATION: Macnab, A. J. & Mukisa, R. 2020. Celebrity health promotion messaging : novel opportunities to engage youth in the developmental origins of health and disease, in Macnab, A., Daar, A. & Pauw, C. 2020. Health in transition : translating developmental origins of health and disease science to improve future health in Africa. Stellenbosch: SUN PReSS, doi:10.18820/9781928357759/16.
The original publication is available at https://africansunmedia.store.it.si/za
The original publication is available at https://africansunmedia.store.it.si/za
Keywords
Public health -- Africa, Diseases -- Africa
Citation
Macnab, A. J. & Mukisa, R. 2020. Celebrity health promotion messaging : novel opportunities to engage youth in the developmental origins of health and disease, in Macnab, A., Daar, A. & Pauw, C. 2020. Health in transition : translating developmental origins of health and disease science to improve future health in Africa. Stellenbosch: SUN PReSS, doi:10.18820/9781928357759/16.