Interrogating patient-centredness in undergraduate medical education using an integrated behaviour model

dc.contributor.authorArcher, E.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorBitzer, E.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVan Heerden, B. B.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-04T08:01:45Z
dc.date.available2019-03-04T08:01:45Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionCITATION: Archer, E., Bitzer, E. M. & Van Heerden, B. B. 2017. Interrogating patient-centredness in undergraduate medical education using an integrated behaviour model. South African Family Practice, 59(6):219-223, doi:10.1080/20786190.2017.1386869.en_ZA
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://www.safpj.co.zaen_ZA
dc.description.abstractBackground: Patient-centredness, an approach that puts the patient at the centre of the consultation, thus focusing on patients instead of on his/her diseases, has been identified by most medical schools as a desired core competence of their graduates. Despite some curriculum initiatives, medical students often display a lack of patient-centredness upon graduation. This bears reason for concern and it was thus deemed important to explore possible factors that influence the teaching and learning of patient-centredness in an undergraduate medical curriculum. The article suggests a framework that can assist programme developers to conceptualise the teaching and learning of patient-centredness across an undergraduate curriculum. Methods: A qualitative exploratory case study design was used for the study with final-year medical students. Themes of meaning were deduced from the data by employing components of an Integrated Behavior Model (IBM) of Fishbein. Results: The findings of the study revealed that seven factors play a role: background characteristics of students, attitudinal factors, subjective norms (the hidden curriculum), student self-efficacy, acquired skills and knowledge, the environment or context within which patient-centredness is taught and learnt, as well as assessment of learning. Conclusions: Patient-centredness is a complex construct and authors often write about only one of its components. This paper attempts to consider the total undergraduate medical curriculum students are exposed to when they learn about being patient-centred. The teaching and learning of such a multidimensional construct require a comprehensive approach in order to be effective and the IBM seems to be a useful and applicable theoretical model to apply.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttp://www.safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4787
dc.description.versionPublisher's versionen_ZA
dc.format.extent5 pages : 1 illustrationen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationArcher, E., Bitzer, E. M. & Van Heerden, B. B. 2017. Interrogating patient-centredness in undergraduate medical education using an integrated behaviour model. South African Family Practice, 59(6):219-223, doi:10.1080/20786190.2017.1386869en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn078-6204 (online)
dc.identifier.issn2078-6190 (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1080/20786190.2017.1386869
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/105505
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Groupen_ZA
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyrighten_ZA
dc.subjectMedicine -- Study and teaching -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectMedical education -- Undergraduatesen_ZA
dc.subjectPatient-centered health care -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectMedical education -- Curriculaen_ZA
dc.titleInterrogating patient-centredness in undergraduate medical education using an integrated behaviour modelen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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