Browsing by Author "Daar, Abdallah"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    International Society for Developmental Origins of Health and Disease's work at the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study
    (African Sun Media, 2020) Daar, Abdallah; Pauw, Christoff; Macnab, Andrew J.
    This chapter describes the core group at the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS) who have contributed to the long-term theme project, ‘Health in Transition’. It also describes what this book is about, why it is crucial, and the different strands and topics that are covered.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Mapping of developmental origins of health and disease to 'Sustainable Development Goals' and implications for public health in Africa
    (African Sun Media, 2020) Kajee, Nabeela; Daar, Abdallah; Macnab, Andrew J.; Sobngwi, Eugene
    A call for new approaches and knowledge systems has emerged, to map the way forward for the ‘Sustainable Development Goals’ in Africa.6 Public health on the continent, calls for an approach to effect changes to reach the goals proposed by the World Health Organization.7 It is against this backdrop that the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD) are proposed as a framework of implementation for specific Sustainable Development Goals.8 The DOHaD concept identifies the origins of health and disease, and also elucidates early mechanisms for achieving these goals. Numerous Sustainable Development Goals are specifically applicable to the DOHaD concept, and DOHaD and Sustainable Development Goals have immense synergistic potential. The chapter identifies gaps in which DOHaD may offer direct, informed solutions to the hurdles encountered in Sustainable Development Goals achievement strategies, and these have direct public health implications for the continent.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Understanding and acting on the developmental origins of health and disease in Africa would improve health across generations
    (Taylor & Francis Open, 2017) Norris, Shane A.; Daar, Abdallah; Balasubramanian, Dorairajan; Byass, Peter; Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth; Macnab, Andrew; Pauw, Christoff; Singhal, Atul; Yajnik, Chittaranjan; Akazili, James; Levitt, Naomi; Maatoug, Jihene; Mkhwanazi, Nolwazi; Moore, Sophie E.; Nyirenda, Moffat; Pulliam, Juliet R. C.; Rochat, Tamsen; Said-Mohamed, Rihlat; Seedat, Soraya; Sobngwi, Eugene; Tomlinson, Mark; Toska, Elona; Van Schalkwyk, Cari
    Data from many high- and low- or middle-income countries have linked exposures during key developmental periods (in particular pregnancy and infancy) to later health and disease. Africa faces substantial challenges with persisting infectious disease and now burgeoning non-communicable disease.This paper opens the debate to the value of strengthening the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD) research focus in Africa to tackle critical public health challenges across the life-course. We argue that the application of DOHaD science in Africa to advance life-course prevention programmes can aid the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals, and assist in improving health across generations. To increase DOHaD research and its application in Africa, we need to mobilise multisectoral partners, utilise existing data and expertise on the continent, and foster a new generation of young African scientists engrossed in DOHaD.