Corruption in the health sector in South Africa and India.
Date
2017
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
African Consortium of Public Administration (ACPA)
Abstract
The article is an integral part of a comprehensive comparative empirical study on
corruption in the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa).
The article begins with the context and parameters of the research identifying a
number of core concepts associated with the phenomenon. The anti-corruption
legislation in the two aforementioned countries is presented next with South
Africa seemingly introducing a diverse range of anti-corruption laws, rules and
regulations that tackle almost all aspects of the phenomenon in comparison to
India. A number of the most significant laws and instruments relevant
in the fight
against corruption in the healthcare sector is briefly analysed. The methodology
followed in the study combined diverse empirical approaches, such as primary
documentary research released by the South African and Indian Treasuries
and the Auditor-General authorities, unstructured interviews with researchers,
experts
and government officials in both countries as well as content analysis of
the print media. The data analysis provided the realities of fraud, corruption and
collusion, its types and reasons for perpetration in a comparative perspective.
The key differences between the two as revealed by the findings is that while in
India the rampant corruption is more evident in the private sector, the opposite is
true for South Africa. A number of explanations based on the empirical findings
are advanced.
Description
CITATION: Pillay, P. & Mantzaris, A. 2017. Corruption in the Health Sector in South Africa and India. African Journal of Public Affairs, 9(8):48-62.
The original publication is available at https://journals.co.za/content/journal/ajpa_v9_n8
The original publication is available at https://journals.co.za/content/journal/ajpa_v9_n8
Keywords
Medical care -- Corrupt practices -- South Africa, Corruption -- Government policy -- South Africa, Medical care -- Corrupt practices -- India, Corruption -- Government policy -- India
Citation
Pillay, P. & Mantzaris, A. 2017. Corruption in the Health Sector in South Africa and India. African Journal of Public Affairs, 9(8):48-62