Department of Nursing and Midwifery
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Browsing Department of Nursing and Midwifery by Subject "Abortion counseling -- South Africa -- Western Cape"
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- Item'n Evaluasie van pre-aborsie berading aan vroue met ongewenste swangerskappe in die Wes-Kaapse metropool : 'n verpleegkundige perspektief(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2007-12) Brits, Ronel; Burger, Inalize; Gagiano, Carine; Immelman, Anja; Kitshoff, Carine; Mostert, Mari; Nortje, Chantell; Van Schoor, Marlene; Smit, Ilze; Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dept. of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences. Nursing Science.ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Problem statement: The abortion regulation was implemented in 1997 before the necessary infrastructure was in place. The shortage of educated healthcare providers in abortion facilities led to uninformed women. Aims for this research was exploratory-describing of nature and was aimed on pre-abortion counselling to women with unwanted pregnancies in the state facilities in the Western Cape metropole to be evaluated from a nursing perspective. Methodology: Two samplings was done namely a 50% randomized, proportional stratified sampling from the State Health facilities in the Western Cape Metropole which offer abortion care service, as well as the non-randomized convenient sampling of pregnant women that received pre-abortion counselling. Data was gathered with the help of self compiled questionnaires. Quantitative data was analyse with the help of Statistika 7 and qualitative data according to Tesch’s approach. Results: Of the respondents 79% was between the age 16 and 30 and 72% was single. Although the Department of Health strives that abortion care services should be offered by a level 1 health facility, only 43% have been counselled through a registered nurse. While 49% consider preabortion counselling as important, 39% of the respondents received no, or information in groups regarding the termination of the pregnancy, 77% received information with regarding to the procedure and 50% was informed when they could go forth with normal activities. Approximately 54% received no information regarding post-abortion complications and 59% did not received a follow-up date. Approximately 68% of the respondents received information regarding family planning. Conclusion: It seems that pre-abortion counselling is not done according to guidelines and there is many gaps in the existing counselling methods in the different health facilities. Recommendations: Counselling should be based on the WHO and the Department of Health’s guidelines for abortion care. Nurses should be more involved in education programs. Abortion care facility’s should promote the total spectrum of abortion care and counsellors should receive special training and annually be re-evaluated.